The Triumphant Entry into Jerusalem
(Matthew 21.1-11; Luke 19.28-40; John 12.12-19)

Mark 11 As they approached Jerusalem, near the towns of Bethphage and Bethany, they came to the Mount of Olives. Jesus sent two of his disciples on ahead ²with these instructions: "Go to the village there ahead of you. As soon as you get there, you will find a colt tied up that has never been ridden. Untie it and bring it here. ³And if someone asks you why you are doing that, say that the Master needs it and will send it back at once."
⁴So they went and found a colt out in the street, tied to the door of a house. As they were untying it, ⁵some of the bystanders asked them, "What are you doing, untying that colt?"
⁶They answered just as Jesus had told them, and the crowd let them go. ⁷They brought the colt to Jesus, threw their cloaks over the animal, and Jesus got on. ⁸Many people spread their cloaks on the road, while others cut branches in the field and spread them on the road. ⁹The people who were in front and those who followed behind began to shout, "Praise God! God bless him who comes in the name of the Lord! ¹⁰God bless the coming kingdom of King David, our father! Praise be to God!"
¹¹Jesus entered Jerusalem, went into the Temple, and looked around at everything. But since it was already late in the day, he went out to Bethany with the twelve disciples.

Jesus Curses the Fig Tree
(Matthew 21.18, 19)

¹²The next day, as they were coming back from Bethany, Jesus was hungry. ¹³He saw in the distance a fig tree covered with leaves, so he went to see if he could find any figs on it. But when he came to it, he found only leaves, because it was not the right time for figs. ¹⁴Jesus said to the fig tree, "No one shall ever eat figs from you again!"
And his disciples heard him.

The First Book of
KINGS

King David in His Old Age

1 Kings 1 King David was now a very old man, and although his servants covered him with blankets, he could not keep warm. ²So his officials said to him, "Your Majesty, let us find a young woman to stay with you and take care of you. She will lie close to you and keep you warm." ³A search was made all over Israel for a beautiful young woman, and in Shunem they found such a woman named Abishag, and brought her to the king. ⁴She was very beautiful, and waited on the king and took care of him, but he did not have intercourse with her.

Adonijah Claims the Throne

^5-6Now that Absalom was dead, Adonijah, the son of David and Haggith, was the oldest surviving son. He was a very handsome man. David had never reprimanded him about anything, and he was ambitious to be king. He provided for himself chariots, horses, and an escort of fifty men. ⁷He talked with Joab (whose mother was Zeruiah) and with Abiathar the priest, and they agreed to support his cause. ⁸But Zadok the priest, Benaiah son of Jehoiada, Nathan the prophet, Shimei, Rei, and David's bodyguards were not on Adonijah's side.
⁹One day Adonijah offered a sacrifice of sheep, bulls, and fattened calves at Snake Rock, near the spring of Enrogel. He invited the other sons of King David and the king's officials who were from Judah to come to this sacrificial feast, ¹⁰but he did not invite his half brother Solomon or Nathan the prophet or Benaiah or the king's bodyguards.

Solomon Is Made King

¹¹Then Nathan went to Bathsheba, Solomon's mother, and asked her, "Haven't you heard that Haggith's son Adonijah has made himself king? And King David doesn't know anything about it! ¹²If you want to save your life and the life of your son Solomon, I would advise you to ¹³go at once to King David and ask him, 'Your Majesty, didn't you solemnly promise me that my son Solomon would succeed you as king? How is it, then, that Adonijah has become king?'" ¹⁴And Nathan added, "Then, while you are still talking with King David, I will come in and confirm your story."
¹⁵So Bathsheba went to see the king in his bedroom. He was very old, and Abishag, the young woman from Shunem, was taking care of him. ¹⁶Bathsheba bowed low before the king, and he asked, "What do you want?"
¹⁷She answered, "Your Majesty, you made me a solemn promise in the name of the LORD your God that my son Solomon would be king after you. ¹⁸But Adonijah has already become king, and you don't know anything about it. ¹⁹He has offered a sacrifice of many bulls, sheep, and fattened calves, and he invited your sons, and Abiathar the priest, and Joab the commander of your army to the feast, but he did not invite your son Solomon. ²⁰Your Majesty, all the people of Israel are looking to you to tell them who is to succeed you as king. ²¹If you don't, as soon as you are dead, my son Solomon and I will be treated as traitors."
²²She was still speaking, when Nathan arrived at the palace. ²³The king was told that the prophet was there, and Nathan went in and bowed low before the king. ²⁴Then he said, "Your Majesty, have you announced that Adonijah would succeed you as king? ²⁵This very day he has gone and offered a sacrifice of many bulls, sheep, and fattened calves. He invited all your sons, Joab the commander of your army, and Abiathar the priest, and right now they are feasting with him and shouting, 'Long live King Adonijah!' ²⁶But he did not invite me, sir, or Zadok the priest or Benaiah or Solomon. ²⁷Did Your Majesty approve all this and not even tell your officials who is to succeed you as king?"
²⁸King David said, "Ask Bathsheba to come back in"--and she came and stood before him. ²⁹Then he said to her, "I promise you by the living LORD, who has rescued me from all my troubles, ³⁰that today I will keep the promise I made to you in the name of the LORD, the God of Israel, that your son Solomon would succeed me as king."
³¹Bathsheba bowed low and said, "May my lord the king live forever!"
³²Then King David sent for Zadok, Nathan, and Benaiah. When they came in, ³³he said to them, "Take my court officials with you; have my son Solomon ride my own mule, and escort him down to Gihon Spring, ³⁴where Zadok and Nathan are to anoint him as king of Israel. Then blow the trumpet and shout, 'Long live King Solomon!' ³⁵Follow him back here when he comes to sit on my throne. He will succeed me as king, because he is the one I have chosen to be the ruler of Israel and Judah."
³⁶"It shall be done," answered Benaiah, "and may the LORD your God confirm it! ³⁷As the LORD has been with Your Majesty, may he also be with Solomon and make his reign even more prosperous than yours."
³⁸So Zadok, Nathan, Benaiah, and the royal bodyguards put Solomon on King David's mule and escorted him to Gihon Spring. ³⁹Zadok took the container of olive oil which he had brought from the Tent of the LORD's presence, and anointed Solomon. They blew the trumpet, and all the people shouted, "Long live King Solomon!" ⁴⁰Then they all followed him back, shouting for joy and playing flutes, making enough noise to shake the ground.
⁴¹As Adonijah and all his guests were finishing the feast, they heard the noise. And when Joab heard the trumpet, he asked, "What's the meaning of all that noise in the city?" ⁴²Before he finished speaking, Jonathan, the son of the priest Abiathar, arrived. "Come on in," Adonijah said. "You're a good man--you must be bringing good news."
⁴³"I'm afraid not," Jonathan answered. "His Majesty King David has made Solomon king. ⁴⁴He sent Zadok, Nathan, Benaiah, and the royal bodyguards to escort him. They had him ride on the king's mule, ⁴⁵and Zadok and Nathan anointed him as king at Gihon Spring. Then they went into the city, shouting for joy, and the people are now in an uproar. That's the noise you just heard. ⁴⁶Solomon is now the king. ⁴⁷What is more, the court officials went in to pay their respects to His Majesty King David and said, 'May your God make Solomon even more famous than you, and may Solomon's reign be even more prosperous than yours.' Then King David bowed in worship on his bed ⁴⁸and prayed, 'Let us praise the LORD, the God of Israel, who has today made one of my descendants succeed me as king, and has let me live to see it!'"
⁴⁹Then Adonijah's guests were afraid, and they all got up and left, each going his own way. ⁵⁰Adonijah, in great fear of Solomon, went to the Tent of the LORD's presence and took hold of the corners of the altar. ⁵¹King Solomon was told that Adonijah was afraid of him and that he was holding on to the corners of the altar and had said, "First, I want King Solomon to swear to me that he will not have me put to death."
⁵²Solomon replied, "If he is loyal, not even a hair on his head will be touched; but if he is not, he will die." ⁵³King Solomon then sent for Adonijah and had him brought down from the altar. Adonijah went to the king and bowed low before him, and the king said to him, "You may go home."

The LORD Condemns Pagan Worship