Paul Appeals to the Emperor Acts 25
Three days after Festus arrived in the province, he went from Caesarea to Jerusalem,
2where the chief priests and the Jewish leaders brought their charges against Paul. They begged Festus
3to do them the favor of having Paul come to Jerusalem, for they had made a plot to kill him on the way.
4Festus answered, "Paul is being kept a prisoner in Caesarea, and I myself will be going back there soon.
5Let your leaders go to Caesarea with me and accuse the man if he has done anything wrong."
6Festus spent another eight or ten days with them and then went to Caesarea. On the next day he sat down in the judgment court and ordered Paul to be brought in.
7When Paul arrived, the Jews who had come from Jerusalem stood around him and started making many serious charges against him, which they were not able to prove.
8But Paul defended himself: "I have done nothing wrong against the Law of the Jews or against the Temple or against the Roman Emperor."
9But Festus wanted to gain favor with the Jews, so he asked Paul, "Would you be willing to go to Jerusalem and be tried on these charges before me there?"
10Paul said, "I am standing before the Emperor's own judgment court, where I should be tried. I have done no wrong to the Jews, as you yourself well know.
11If I have broken the law and done something for which I deserve the death penalty, I do not ask to escape it. But if there is no truth in the charges they bring against me, no one can hand me over to them. I appeal to the Emperor."
12Then Festus, after conferring with his advisers, answered, "You have appealed to the Emperor, so to the Emperor you will go."
Paul before Agrippa and Bernice 13Some time later King Agrippa and Bernice came to Caesarea to pay a visit of welcome to Festus.
14After they had been there several days, Festus explained Paul's situation to the king: "There is a man here who was left a prisoner by Felix;
15and when I went to Jerusalem, the Jewish chief priests and elders brought charges against him and asked me to condemn him.
16But I told them that we Romans are not in the habit of handing over any who are accused of a crime before they have met their accusers face-to-face and have had the chance of defending themselves against the accusation.
17When they came here, then, I lost no time, but on the very next day I sat in the judgment court and ordered the man to be brought in.
18His opponents stood up, but they did not accuse him of any of the evil crimes that I thought they would.
19All they had were some arguments with him about their own religion and about a man named Jesus, who has died; but Paul claims that he is alive.
20I was undecided about how I could get information on these matters, so I asked Paul if he would be willing to go to Jerusalem and be tried there on these charges.
21But Paul appealed; he asked to be kept under guard and to let the Emperor decide his case. So I gave orders for him to be kept under guard until I could send him to the Emperor."
22Agrippa said to Festus, "I would like to hear this man myself."
"You will hear him tomorrow," Festus answered.
23The next day Agrippa and Bernice came with great pomp and ceremony and entered the audience hall with the military chiefs and the leading men of the city. Festus gave the order, and Paul was brought in.
24Festus said, "King Agrippa and all who are here with us: You see this man against whom all the Jewish people, both here and in Jerusalem, have brought complaints to me. They scream that he should not live any longer.
25But I could not find that he had done anything for which he deserved the death sentence. And since he himself made an appeal to the Emperor, I have decided to send him.
26But I have nothing definite about him to write to the Emperor. So I have brought him here before you--and especially before you, King Agrippa!--so that, after investigating his case, I may have something to write.
27For it seems unreasonable to me to send a prisoner without clearly indicating the charges against him."
Elimelech and His Family Move to Moab Ruth 1
1-2Long ago, in the days before Israel had a king, there was a famine in the land. So a man named Elimelech, who belonged to the clan of Ephrath and who lived in Bethlehem in Judah, went with his wife Naomi and their two sons Mahlon and Chilion to live for a while in the country of Moab. While they were living there,
3Elimelech died, and Naomi was left alone with her two sons,
4who married Moabite women, Orpah and Ruth. About ten years later
5Mahlon and Chilion also died, and Naomi was left all alone, without husband or sons.
Naomi and Ruth Return to Bethlehem 6Some time later Naomi heard that the LORD had blessed his people by giving them good crops; so she got ready to leave Moab with her daughters-in-law.
7They started out together to go back to Judah, but on the way
8she said to them, "Go back home and stay with your mothers. May the LORD be as good to you as you have been to me and to those who have died.
9And may the LORD make it possible for each of you to marry again and have a home."
So Naomi kissed them good-bye. But they started crying
10and said to her, "No! We will go with you to your people."
11"You must go back, my daughters," Naomi answered. "Why do you want to come with me? Do you think I could have sons again for you to marry?
12Go back home, for I am too old to get married again. Even if I thought there was still hope, and so got married tonight and had sons,
13would you wait until they had grown up? Would this keep you from marrying someone else? No, my daughters, you know that's impossible. The LORD has turned against me, and I feel very sorry for you."
14Again they started crying. Then Orpah kissed her mother-in-law good-bye and went back home, but Ruth held on to her.
15So Naomi said to her, "Ruth, your sister-in-law has gone back to her people and to her god. Go back home with her."
16But Ruth answered, "Don't ask me to leave you! Let me go with you. Wherever you go, I will go; wherever you live, I will live. Your people will be my people, and your God will be my God.
17Wherever you die, I will die, and that is where I will be buried. May the LORD's worst punishment come upon me if I let anything but death separate me from you!"
18When Naomi saw that Ruth was determined to go with her, she said nothing more.
19They went on until they came to Bethlehem. When they arrived, the whole town became excited, and the women there exclaimed, "Is this really Naomi?"
20"Don't call me Naomi," she answered; "call me Marah, because Almighty God has made my life bitter.
21When I left here, I had plenty, but the LORD has brought me back without a thing. Why call me Naomi when the LORD Almighty has condemned me and sent me trouble?"
22This, then, was how Naomi came back from Moab with Ruth, her Moabite daughter-in-law. When they arrived in Bethlehem, the barley harvest was just beginning.
Ruth Works in the Field of Boaz Ruth 2
Naomi had a relative named Boaz, a rich and influential man who belonged to the family of her husband Elimelech.
2One day Ruth said to Naomi, "Let me go to the fields to gather the grain that the harvest workers leave. I am sure to find someone who will let me work with him."
Naomi answered, "Go ahead, daughter."
3So Ruth went out to the fields and walked behind the workers, picking up the heads of grain which they left. It so happened that she was in a field that belonged to Boaz.
4Some time later Boaz himself arrived from Bethlehem and greeted the workers. "The LORD be with you!" he said.
"The LORD bless you!" they answered.
5Boaz asked the man in charge, "Who is that young woman?"
6The man answered, "She is the foreigner who came back from Moab with Naomi.
7She asked me to let her follow the workers and gather grain. She has been working since early morning and has just now stopped to rest for a while under the shelter."
8Then Boaz said to Ruth, "Let me give you some advice. Don't gather grain anywhere except in this field. Work with the women here;
9watch them to see where they are reaping and stay with them. I have ordered my men not to molest you. And whenever you are thirsty, go and drink from the water jars that they have filled."
10Ruth bowed down with her face touching the ground, and said to Boaz, "Why should you be so concerned about me? Why should you be so kind to a foreigner?"
11Boaz answered, "I have heard about everything that you have done for your mother-in-law since your husband died. I know how you left your father and mother and your own country and how you came to live among a people you had never known before.
12May the LORD reward you for what you have done. May you have a full reward from the LORD God of Israel, to whom you have come for protection!"
13Ruth answered, "You are very kind to me, sir. You have made me feel better by speaking gently to me, even though I am not the equal of one of your servants."
14At mealtime Boaz said to Ruth, "Come and have a piece of bread, and dip it in the sauce." So she sat with the workers, and Boaz passed some roasted grain to her. She ate until she was satisfied, and she still had some food left over.
15-16After she had left to go and gather grain, Boaz ordered the workers, "Let her gather grain even where the bundles are lying, and don't say anything to stop her. Besides that, pull out some heads of grain from the bundles and leave them for her to pick up."
17So Ruth gathered grain in the field until evening, and when she had beaten it out, she found she had nearly twenty-five pounds.
18She took the grain back into town and showed her mother-in-law how much she had gathered. She also gave her the food left over from the meal.
19Naomi asked her, "Where did you gather all this grain today? Whose field have you been working in? May God bless the man who took an interest in you!"
So Ruth told Naomi that she had been working in a field belonging to a man named Boaz.
20"May the LORD bless Boaz!" Naomi exclaimed. "The LORD always keeps his promises to the living and the dead." And she went on, "That man is a close relative of ours, one of those responsible for taking care of us."
21Then Ruth said, "Best of all, he told me to keep gathering grain with his workers until they finish the harvest."
22Naomi said to Ruth, "Yes, daughter, it will be better for you to work with the women in Boaz' field. You might be molested if you went to someone else's field."
23So Ruth worked with them and gathered grain until all the barley and wheat had been harvested. And she continued to live with her mother-in-law.
The Supreme Ruler Psalm 47
Clap your hands for joy, all peoples!
Praise God with loud songs!
2The LORD, the Most High, is to be feared;
he is a great king, ruling over all the world.
3He gave us victory over the peoples;
he made us rule over the nations.
4He chose for us the land where we live,
the proud possession of his people, whom he loves.
5God goes up to his throne.
There are shouts of joy and the blast of trumpets,
as the LORD goes up.
6Sing praise to God;
sing praise to our king!
7God is king over all the world;
praise him with songs!
8God sits on his sacred throne;
he rules over the nations.
9The rulers of the nations assemble
with the people of the God of Abraham.
More powerful than all armies is he;
he rules supreme.
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